Donald Trump: biography, bibliography and photos. How Donald Trump became a billionaire. Biography of Donald Trump Donald Trump short biography

Invites you to take a closer look at the 2016 Times Person of the Year, who has his own star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for creating the reality show The Apprentice.

Way to success

The future billionaire was born on June 14, 1946 into a wealthy family that lived in the Queens borough of New York. Donald's mother was an emigrant from a Scottish village, and his father, Frederick Trump, was the son of German immigrants, who from a young age already owned his own construction company.

At the age of 13, Donald's parents sent him to the New York Military Academy. Trump achieved great success at the academy: by the time he graduated in 1964, he had become a brilliant athlete and leader among his students. After this, Donald entered Fordham University, but soon transferred to the Wharton School of Finance at the University of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated in 1968. After graduating from university, Donald began working for his father's company; in 1975, he became its president and changed the company's name to the Trump Organization.

From this began Trump’s irreversible path to colossal success, his empire grew, his business areas expanded, and his income multiplied.

The interests of the empire extend to a variety of areas - construction, mortgages, restaurant business, fashion and jewelry, food and drinking water, furniture. The seasoned businessman managed to escape bankruptcy twice and retain his wealth.

Forbes estimates Donald Trump's net worth at $4.5 billion. He ranks 113th in the ranking of the richest people in the United States; in the ranking of the richest people on the planet, Trump is in 324th place.

The main rule that Donald Trump always follows is to do and control everything yourself and do not stop there.

“My life is the life of a winner,” says the tycoon.

Personal life

Donald has always had a weakness for women and has repeatedly gotten involved in Don Juan scandals, which created many problems for him during the election race. The affairs of a successful businessman ended in marriage several times. He married his first wife, Czechoslovakian model Ivana Zelnichkova, in 1977. That same year, Trump’s first-born Donald Jr. was born; four years later, the businessman became the father of Ivanka Jr., and in 1984, his second son Eric. Donald and Ivanka Trump's marriage ended in 1992.

Actress Marla Maples, with whom Donald began dating back in 1989, played a significant role in Trump’s divorce from his first wife. And immediately after the official breakup with Ivana, he proposed to the actress. She gave the billionaire a daughter, Tiffany, but the marriage did not last long - they divorced in 1999.

Tiffany grew up with her mother in California, but her father took an active part in her upbringing.

For the next few years, Donald remained an eligible bachelor until he was charmed by Eastern European fashion model Melania Knauss. A native of Slovenia in the past shone on the pages of glossy magazines in a very frank manner. At the beginning of 2005, Donald and 34-year-old Melania made their relationship official. Their wedding, with a budget of $45 million, was included in the list of the most expensive wedding ceremonies. A year later, their common son, Barron William Trump, was born.

Trump clan

The large Trump family has repeatedly demonstrated special cohesion and commitment to family values. According to experts, this played on the sympathy of American voters and influenced the election results.

Trump has turned his last name, which translates to “trump card,” into a successful brand. Despite the active work of almost all family members for the benefit of the Trump empire, three of them attract special attention from the press: Malania, Ivanka and Barron.

Melania Trump

The First Lady of the United States, 46-year-old Melania Trump, has been successfully engaged in modeling since the age of 16, appearing on the covers of magazines such as Vogue, Harper's Bazaar, GQ, In Style, etc.

In Slovenia, where she is from, she received a higher education as a designer, and in 1996 she emigrated to the USA and lived in New York. Currently, as the wife of a billionaire, Melania is actively involved in charity work.

The former model's participation in Donald Trump's election campaign was not without scandals - her speech at the Republican Party Convention was considered plagiarized from the speech of Michelle Obama, Melania's predecessor.

And footage of sad US First Lady Melania Trump at her husband’s inauguration spread across the Internet and gave rise to a corresponding meme.

Ivanka Trump

The one person Donald Trump is really proud of and never misses an opportunity to declare it publicly is his daughter from his first marriage, Ivanka. It was she who became Trump's main adviser during the fight for the presidency.

A beautiful fashion model, economist, designer, writer, loving wife and mother of three children - her extraordinary abilities, spectacular appearance and sonorous surname helped Ivanka achieve success in all these areas.

After meeting her future husband, media mogul Jared Kusher, she converted to Judaism, observing all the traditions accepted in Jewish families.

At the convention of the Republican Party, which Trump represented in the elections, Ivanka called on her father to support women's rights: “As the mother of three small children, I know how difficult it is to work while raising them. And I also know that in this regard I am luckier than others. American "Families need help. Policies that enable women with children to succeed should not be a novelty; they should be the norm."

Barron Trump

Barron Trump is the only child from Donald Trump's current marriage to Melania. He is known to play golf with his father and is fluent in Slovenian, his mother’s native language.

His childhood was no different from that of other children of billionaires, until Donald decided to enter politics. They tried to keep the boy away from journalists, although during the election campaign and after his election Barron had to briefly appear on camera several times.

The boy became a victim of ridicule because of his unusual behavior at the inauguration of the US President. According to many Internet users, the 10-year-old boy could not concentrate, smiled inappropriately and refused to high-five his mother. For this, he was called a freak, a vampire and compared to Joffrey Baratheon from Game of Thrones.

Other users came to Barron's defense. Among them was Chelsea Clinton, the daughter of Trump's main rival in the election, Hillary Clinton, Chelsea, whose father (Bill Clinton) became president when she was 12 years old, wrote that Barron, like all children, has the right to be a child.

Donald John Trump - 45th President of the United States, a billionaire television personality and author of books on how to achieve success, whose career took an unexpected and dramatic leap with the election of Trump as the Republican President. Confident, contrary to all forecasts, Trump’s victory in the presidential election on November 8, 2016 caused shock waves in world markets and confronted the world with the eternal Russian question “what will happen now.”

Donald Trump was born on June 14, 1946 in New York, into a large family with German and Scottish roots. Donald has two brothers and two sisters. Donald's father, Frederick Trump (1905-1999), was a real estate developer, and Donald followed in his father's footsteps after graduating from university. Over the years, Trump's business acumen and drive have made him one of New York's most prominent developers. Forbes estimates Trump's wealth at more than two and a half billion dollars and ranks him about 324th in the world in terms of wealth.

Donald Trump spent his childhood in Queens in eastern New York. The boy grew up energetic and daring. At the age of 13, Donald’s parents sent him to a military academy to channel the child’s fighting energy in the right direction, but Trump never joined the army. In 1964, Trump entered Fordham University in New York, and two years later he transferred to the Wharton School of Business in Philadelphia, from which he graduated in 1968 with a bachelor's degree in economics.

Donald Trump's career in the construction business began in 1971, when he took control of the family firm, Elizabeth Trump & Son. Under Donald's leadership, the family business grew to unprecedented proportions and became a colossal construction empire called The Trump Organization. The empire owns dozens of skyscrapers, hotels, casinos and residential buildings around the world.

Personal life of Donald Trump is typical for a billionaire: he is married for the third time and has five children and eight grandchildren.

With his first wife, former Czech model Ivana Zelníková (1949), Trump has three children: Donald Trump Jr. (1977), Ivanka Trump (1981) and Eric Trump (1984). Trump's second wife is American actress Marla Maples. In this marriage, which lasted from 1993 to 1999, a daughter, Tiffany, was born - an Instagram star and almost a singer. Trump's third wife and first lady of the United States is Melania Trump (1970). The marriage took place in 2005 and Trump's youngest son, Barron, was born in 2006. It’s interesting that this is Melania’s first and so far only child.

Trump's election program is one of the most scandalous in the history of the United States: he promises to build a wall on the border with Mexico, make friends with Putin and ban Muslims from entering the States. And although everyone understands that none of these promises will be fulfilled, the world is preparing for a fun and enjoyable four years of the Trump presidency, which began on January 20, 2017, after the inauguration of Donald Trump as President of the United States.

Interesting facts about Donald Trump:

At the time of taking office (January 20, 2017), Trump was the oldest (age 70 and a half) and richest ($2.5 billion) US president.

Melania Trump has become the first First Lady of the United States in history whose native language is not English.

Article Donald Trump is in the lists: celebrities, politics

Brief biography of Donald Trump, the most important thing

Mary Ann, Donald's mother, moved from Scotland to the United States at the age of 18. Donald's father, the son of German immigrants, Fred Christ Trump, married her in 1936. Donald was born in New York on June 14, 1946, 10 years after his parents' wedding. His father was a very wealthy businessman, and Donald grew up in prosperity from the cradle. He was not the only child; there were five children in the family, but Donald could rightfully be called the most difficult child. Possessing a tough, domineering and restless character, the boy constantly caused trouble for his parents. Finding no other way out, they took their son out of public school and sent him for re-education to a private boarding school, the New York Military Academy, hoping that military discipline would settle their son down.

The military doctrine certainly benefited the cadet, instilling strong-willed traits in Donald, the ability to achieve his goals, and teaching him how to survive in a competitive environment. After graduating from the military academy, the question arose about obtaining a higher education, and Donald, who first decided to enter a cinematic university, finally changed his mind and decided to choose his father’s path and also become a businessman. After receiving a bachelor's degree in economics in 1968, the future president of the United States got a job in his father's company, which was engaged in the rental and sale of real estate. Donald quickly got used to it and realized that he was in his element. At first, he took part in business projects under the patronage of his father, who Donald considered his favorite.

In 1974, the city decided to give away a bankrupt hotel for a pittance and very favorable tax breaks to a novice businessman for investment obligations - the hotel had to be reconstructed. The successfully completed project brought Donald his first millions. Gaining experience and already a millionaire, Donald Trump is monetizing his second grandiose business - a project to reconstruct the Atlantic City hotel, which by the time it opened became the largest casino in America.

In 1989, Trump had financial difficulties due to the crisis in the country, and he could not repay the loans he had taken for construction. The billionaire was close to bankruptcy. Banks and stockholders, who had lost hundreds of millions of dollars, finally decided to restructure Donald's fabulous debts. In 1990, Trump's debt was about $10 billion. The lack of managerial experience had an impact, but his calm character allowed him to significantly improve his financial situation in the next 3 years. By 1997, the media magnate completely relieved himself of responsibilities to creditors.

In 2015, the insatiable ambitions of one of the richest men in his country made him think about a political career, and in 2016, Trump entered the race for the presidency. Known for his extravagant behavior and scandalous statements, the self-confident Donald was confident that the electorate would support him in the elections, allowing him to beat his main rival, Hillary Clinton. Fortune did not fail the businessman here either - Hilary’s reputation, tarnished by her diplomatic mail published by hackers, significantly worsened her position in the presidential race, which allowed Trump to bypass her and become the 45th President of the United States of America.

Donald Trump is known for his loyal attitude to Russia's position on Syria, as well as his categorical anti-Muslim position.

In Russian

Biography of Donald Trump about the main thing

Donald John Trump was born on June 14, 1946 in New York. Donald's father was Fred Christ Trump, a business developer, and his mother was Mary Ann MacLeod. The family itself belongs to the number of German immigrants. In addition to Donald, there were 4 more children in the family, 2 boys and 2 girls.

John attended Kew Forest School in Queens, New York's most ethnically diverse borough. Because of this, young Trump has problems and his parents decide to send him to study at a military academy. It was not quite a military academy in the classical sense, but rather a boarding school in the image of a military academy. Thus, the parents hoped that such training would help bring out the positive qualities of young Donald and they were right. While studying at the military academy, Trump becomes a very active student, participates in the social life of the academy, and does not shy away from sports. After graduating from the military academy, John entered the Wharton Business School, from which he graduated in 1968, receiving a bachelor's degree in economics.

Donald Trump

Despite his upcoming job at his father's company, Donald majors in finance.

It's not hard to guess where Trump's career begins. While working for his father, Donald still enjoys real estate and is involved in rentals. A few years later, John moves to the historical core of New York - Manhattan. The economic opportunities of the center that opened up to him were amazing, so Donald is heavily investing in real estate and begins to actively develop the metropolis. Anticipating the enormous financial prospects of such a development, Trump begins to take out loans, which will work against him in the future.

1989 is the time of the financial crisis, which hits Donald hard in his pocket. It is at this moment that cash loans begin to “burn,” which Trump is no longer able to repay on his own. Despite all attempts to save itself and its business, expressed in regular loans and deferred interest, the company is overtaken by bankruptcy, and Trump himself is on the brink. Despite the gigantic losses, the debts were still restructured. Donald gradually climbs out of the debt hole and by 1994 his position does not look so shaky. $900 million invested in paying off personal debt. Business is also experiencing an influx of cash and Trump is gradually paying off the company’s debt obligations. The hard times only came to an end in the mid-2000s when the debts were restructured.

Until 2007, he continued to be actively involved in real estate and construction, and also began to participate in politics, participating in the 2000 elections. The financial crisis of 2008 passed quite calmly for Trump himself, but not for his company; in 2009, it filed for bankruptcy, and Trump himself left the board of directors.

In 2015, Trump announced his nomination as a candidate for the presidency in the upcoming elections from the Republican Party. At the beginning of the presidential race, the vast majority of voters considered such a move a joke or another PR move by an extraordinary politician, however, such skepticism quickly disappeared when in the end only 2 candidates remained, one of which was Trump. Even greater amazement was associated with Trump's victory in the US presidential election.

In Russian

Interesting facts and dates from life

Donald Trump: biography, personal life, wife, children (photo)

Donald John Trump (June 14, 1946, Queens, New York, USA) is an American businessman and politician. Newly elected President of the United States of America. He ran for this office as a Republican. Will take office on January 20, 2017.

A well-known businessman and media mogul, Trump is the president of the construction conglomerate Trump Organization and the founder of Trump Entertainment Resorts, which specializes in the gambling and hotel businesses. From 1996 to 2015, he was the owner of the Miss USA beauty pageant. He appeared as himself in a number of films and television series. In addition, he is the executive producer and host of the reality show “The Apprentice” on NBC for 14 seasons (2004-2015).

Announced his entry into the race for the post of the next President of the United States on June 16, 2015. In May 2016, having outpaced all his rivals in the primaries, he virtually guaranteed himself the nomination as a candidate from the Republican Party. Officially approved at the party congress held on July 18-21.

He became the second candidate in history for the presidency of the United States from two major parties who was initially known primarily as a businessman (the first was Wendell Willkie in 1940). In the presidential election, Trump won the popular vote on November 8, 2016, beating Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton.

Books (5)

Think like a billionaire

Section: Secrets of success

To become a truly rich person, you need to learn to think like a billionaire. And here real estate genius, best-selling author and TV star Donald Trump will come to your aid.

He will show you how to approach money, career, your own talents and life in general. In this book, you'll find great advice from a recognized expert on investing in real estate, from how to communicate with brokers to advice on building renovations and real estate valuation techniques.

Never give up!

Section: Secrets of success

The book is about how failures, problems, crisis, collapse, catastrophe can be turned into a springboard for victory, about how, having found yourself in a deadly whirlpool, push off from the bottom and soar upward again to success.

The main thing is to perceive all problems not as obstacles or bad luck, but as new opportunities and additional chances given to you by fate.

And then you are invincible. Nothing can bring down a man who stubbornly refuses to admit defeat. No obstacles are scary for those who never give up.

America's Past Greatness

Section: Miscellaneous

Donald Trump's most famous phrase is “You're fired!” The flamboyant, charismatic, unstoppable billionaire was seriously planning to become the political leader of a leading world power.

He doesn't know political correctness. He offers his solutions to all the problems America faces - unprecedented in simplicity and severity. He has his own special opinion on any issue - about illegal immigration and the US domestic debt, about Lady Gaga and Vladimir Putin, about the correct world order and the fair distribution of public goods - and he will not hesitate to express it, whether you want it or not.

Donald Trump is a real candidate to be the next US President. And this book is essentially his political program.

Donald Trump - biography and personal life

What awaits America and the world if a construction magnate-showman becomes president? Read and find out.

How to become rich

Section: Secrets of success

He will tell you how to invest money correctly; impress your boss and get promoted; successfully manage a business; hire, stimulate and fire employees; negotiate; maintain the good name of your brand; think big and live your best.

The book is full of business advice and worldly wisdom, and talks about how to legally create great wealth and how to run a top-notch business.

Think big and don't slow down!

Section: Secrets of success

In the book, the great businessman and provocateur Donald Trump brilliantly debunks the illusions associated with the world of business. According to Trump, not everyone can become rich and famous. Success and wealth go to the strong, while illusions and doubts are the lot of losers.

Donald Trump's motto in life and business is passion, healthy anger, a realistic view of the world and a creative approach to solving any problem. Life is a tough fight, and if you want to come out victorious, forget the word “no”, learn to work with your fists, return blow to blow, never give up and calculate every step you take. This is the only way to achieve big goals, and you shouldn’t set others!

In the Queens borough of New York. His father, Frederick Trump, was a builder and developer who specialized in the design and implementation of middle-class housing projects in the boroughs of Queens, Staten Island and Brooklyn.

After graduating from university, Donald began working for his father's company; in 1975, he became its president and changed the company's name to the Trump Organization.

In 1971, Trump moved the company's offices to Manhattan. One of Trump's first independent projects was the construction of a business center on a plot of land from the bankrupt Central Railroad in the western part of Manhattan.

In 1974, Trump purchased one of the Penn Central hotels, the Commodore, which was unprofitable but had a good location in close proximity to New York's Grand Central Station. In 1975, Trump signed a partnership agreement with the Hyatt Hotel Corporation. When the new hotel, renamed The Grand Hyatt, opened in 1980, it immediately gained widespread popularity. Donald Trump's next project made him famous throughout New York - it was the 58-story Trump Tower skyscraper on 5th Avenue, opened in 1982.

In 2005, Donald Trump launched his own clothing line, Donald J. Trump Signature Collection, and later the businessman began producing household goods under the Trump Home brand. In 2012, Trump partnered with PARLUX to release his own fragrance, Success by Trump. In 2015, the second Empire fragrance was released under the Trump brand.

In December 2016, Trump according to the American Time magazine.

Donald Trump is married for the third time to Melania Knauss. The businessman has five children.

At the beginning of 2017, Forbes estimates Donald Trump's wealth at $3.7 billion. In 2016, his fortune was estimated at $4.5 billion, he was ranked 113th richest person in the United States, and ranked 324th richest person on the planet.

The material was prepared based on information from RIA Novosti and open sources

The fourth of five children of Frederick Christ and Mary MacLeod Trump, Donald John Trump was born on June 14, 1946 in the Queens borough of New York City. Frederick Trump was a builder and developer who specialized in the design and implementation of middle-class housing projects in the boroughs of Queens, Staten Island and Brooklyn. Donald Trump was an energetic and assertive child, and at the age of 13, his parents sent his son to the New York Military Academy, in the hope that the strict discipline of the institution would channel his energy in the right direction. At the academy, Trump achieved great success, both socially and academically: by the time he graduated in 1964, he became a brilliant athlete and a leader among his students. After this, Donald entered Fordham University, but soon transferred to the Wharton School of Finance at the University of Pennsylvania, from which he graduated in 1968 with a degree in economics.

New York real estate developer

Trump’s father had a strong influence on Trump’s choice of future profession, but his son’s plans are much grander than his parent’s plans. While still a student, Donald worked part-time for his father in the summer, and then got a permanent job at his father’s company, The Trump Organization.

He finds funds to expand the company's influence by convincing his father of the benefits of loans secured by the real estate of the Trump housing complexes. But, nevertheless, due to strong competition in the market, profits were not high. In 1971, Donald Trump moved to Manhattan, where he met many influential people. Having studied the economic opportunities of the city, Trump takes on large, high-income construction projects in Manhattan that are also attractive in architectural terms, thereby winning public recognition.

After the Pennsylvania Central Railroad is declared bankrupt, Trump has the opportunity to buy a piece of land it owned in the western part of Manhattan. When initial plans to build housing prove unfeasible due to the unfavorable economic situation, Trump offers a site for a convention center, and in 1978 the government chooses it from three possible sites. True, Trump’s proposal to transfer the site free of charge in exchange for the center being named after him was not accepted, as was the request to build an entire complex, which was proposed to be called “Senator Jacob Javit.”

In 1974, Trump acquired one of the Penn Central hotels, the Commodore, which was unprofitable but had an excellent location, located in close proximity to New York's Grand Central Station. The following year, he signed a partnership agreement with the Hyatt Hotel Corporation, which just needed a large hotel in the city center. Then Trump negotiates a package deal with the city, getting tax cuts for as much as 40 years, finds funding and begins a major renovation of the building, replacing the old façade with a stunning design made of shiny glass by architect Der Skutt. When the new hotel, renamed The Grand Hyatt, opened in 1980, it became an immediate success and soon justified the cost of redevelopment, making Donald Trump the city's most famous and controversial developer.

Expansion of the Empire

In 1977, Trump married New York model Ivanna Zelnikova-Winklmeier, who competed on the Czech Olympic ski team in 1968. In 1978, after the birth of the first of three sons, Donald John Trump Jr., Ivanna Trump was appointed vice president of the Trump Organization, playing a major role in the renovation of the Commodore Hotel.

In 1979, Trump took a long-term lease on a site on Fifth Avenue adjacent to the building of the famous Tiffany company for the construction of a grandiose apartment complex worth $200 million, designed by Der Scutt. After its opening in 1982, the complex will be named Trump Tower. As a result of the implementation of this project, a 58-story building with a 6-story courtyard and an 80-meter waterfall appears in the city center. Space in the new building hastened to be rented by famous brands for shops and celebrities for offices, which is attracting the attention of the whole country to Trump.

Meanwhile, he himself is studying the profitable gambling business, which he began in 1977 in New Jersey. In 1980, Trump managed to purchase a plot of land in Antantik City. Donald puts his younger brother Robert in charge of the complex project of obtaining land rights, a license to conduct a gaming business, all kinds of permits and financing. Holliday Inns Corporation, a partner of Harrah's Casino & Hotel, offers the Trumps a partnership agreement, and in 1982, the Harrah's Casino Hotel opens in the Trump Plaza complex, in which $250 million was invested. In 1986, Trump bought out the Holliday Inns and renamed the establishment the Trump Plaza Hotel and Casino. When a corporation is denied a gambling license, Trump buys a casino hotel in Atlantic City owned by Hilton Hotels and calls the $320 million complex Trump's Castle. Later, he has the opportunity to buy out the largest casino hotel in the world, the Taj Mahal in Atlantic City, which will open in 1990.

At the same time, in New York, Trump is purchasing a residential building and the adjacent Barbizon-Plaza Hotel, overlooking Central Park, hoping to implement a large investment construction project in their place. However, the struggle of residents of the building, who were protected by the city's rent control and rent stabilization programs, against Donald Trump ended in victory for the population. Then Trump begins to reconstruct the Barbizon, renaming it Trump Parc. In 1985, Trump bought 307.5 km² of land on the western side of Manhattan for $88 million, with plans to build on it a complex called “Television City”, which, according to the project, would consist of a dozen skyscrapers, a shopping center and overlooking the river parka. The monumental undertaking, which would present the world with the tallest building on the planet, was intended to highlight the importance of television, but public opposition and protracted red tape to obtain city permits delayed the project. In 1988, Trump purchased the Plaza Hotel for $407 million and invested $50 million in its renovation, led by his wife Ivana.

The ups and downs of business

Trump expands his enterprise to the south with the aim of implementing an investment project in West Palm Beach in Florida, and in 1989 he opens a branch that buys out the Eastern Air Lines Shuttle company for $365 million, which changes its name to Trump Shuttle " In January 1990, Trump flies to Los Angeles, revealing his plans to pursue a commercial and residential project involving a 125-story office building costing $1 billion.

But in 1990, the real estate market collapses, which entails a decrease in the appraised value and income of the Trump empire: the value of the entire network of 1.7 billion US dollars suddenly drops to the 500 million mark. To protect itself from collapse, the Trump organization requires numerous third-party injections, which gives rise to rumors about the company's possible bankruptcy. Some call the fall of the Trump empire a symbol of what awaits all the business, economic and social giants that emerged from the 1980s.

But Trump is successfully getting out of debt amounting to 900 million US dollars: in 1997, Donald Trump's fortune was estimated at slightly less than 2 billion.

Personal life, politics and reality TV

Donald Trump's image has been tarnished by the widespread publicity of his unexpected separation and subsequent divorce from his wife Ivana. But he marries again, to the young actress Marla Maples. In 1993, two months before the wedding, the couple had a daughter. In 1997, Trump's sensational divorce proceedings with Maples began, which would end only in 1999. According to the prenuptial agreement, Maples receives $2 million. In 2005, Trump again had a wedding, which became a high-profile event in the world of celebrities, with model Melania Knauss. In March 2006, Melania's first child and Trump's fifth child, Barron William Trump, were born.

October 7, 1999 Trump announces the convening of an exploratory committee to decide whether Trump will enter the 2000 presidential race as a Reform Party candidate.

In 2012, Trump returned to the political arena, making a statement that he was again going to run for the presidency. But his association with the birther movement - a radical group that firmly believes that President Barack Obama is not a native of the United States - has greatly discredited him as a politician. Nevertheless, Trump continues to speak out sharply against President Obama - not only in connection with his birthplace, but also on a number of points of his policies.

Quotes

“Going through difficult times is great, I wish everyone could experience that. At least once".

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11/17/2016 12/13/2016 by Vl@dimir

Donald John Trump is an American entrepreneur, billionaire, construction magnate, owner of a large chain of hotels and casinos. Author of an impressive number of books on business and self-development. Member of the Republican Party. On November 8, 2016, Trump was elected as the 45th President of the United States. We studied his entire life path, highlighting the main facts in it.

Donald Trump's childhood

His full name is Donald John Trump. Born June 14, 1946 in the Jamaica Borough of Queens, New York.

In 1930, 18-year-old native of a Scottish village, Mary Ann MacLeod, came to New York on vacation. There, fate brought her together with 25-year-old Fred Trump, the son of German immigrants, who at such a young age already owned his own construction company. And she remained in America forever.

In 1936 the couple got married; the couple bought a cottage in a respectable area of Queens, the father of the family continued to engage in the construction business, and Mary devoted herself entirely to motherhood. Donald Trump was the fourth child in the family, but, having inherited his father’s tough and assertive character, he was not going to get used to the role of his younger brother.

Donald Trump (far left) with his siblings

“Trump” is a German surname and sounds like “Trump” in German. The current presidential candidate's grandparents came to America from Germany. My grandfather’s name was Friedrich Trump; he emigrated to America in 1885 and received citizenship in 1892. The beginning of the family capital was laid by this grandfather - he was a successful restaurateur in the Klondike during the “gold rush”. Trump’s father’s company was called Elizabeth Trump and Son, with Grandma taking center stage in the name, as a tribute to the love she was enjoyed by everyone in the family. Trump built his first skyscraper at age eight. I simply stole a construction set from my brother and made a high-rise building from its blocks, tightly gluing it together with glue. Neither brother nor father were able to dismantle the skyscraper.

Donald was a difficult child, with excessive energy and ambition. His parents tried to channel all this into some positive direction and sent him to the New York Military Academy. Trump himself admits that he was completely devoid of any concept of organization until he got there. “But there I was taught order like few others,” he recalled.

As a cadet, Trump proved himself to be a disciplined student who boasted good grades, social skills, and athletic success. The parents could not be happier with their son, who had suddenly come to his senses, and even began to set him up as an example to the other children.

The beginning of Donald Trump's career.

In 1964, Trump graduated from the military academy with flying colors and entered Fordham University. After studying there for 4 semesters, he transferred to the Wharton Business School at the University of Pennsylvania. In 1968, he received a bachelor's degree in economics, after which his father accepted his son into the family business. Donald became seriously interested in real estate, hoping in the future to become the heir to the Trump construction empire and multiply his father's fortune many times over.

Starting his career was easier for Donald than for many. His father was already considered a successful real estate businessman. It was in his company that Donald made his first deals.

The first project entrusted to Donald was the grandiose residential complex Swifton Village in Ohio, designed for 1,200 apartments for the “middle class”. Under the leadership of the younger Trump, the company managed to complete the project within a year, spending $6 million on construction and earning $12 million from the sale of apartments.

Double income is a more than excellent start to a career, but Trump was not going to stop there. The construction of apartments in Ohio was sponsored by the state, but Donald understood that for financial support for more serious projects it was worth turning not to government organizations, but to the powers that be: bankers, top managers, oil tycoons. In 1971, Donald rented an apartment in the heart of New York - on the island of Manhattan. Here his circle of acquaintances quickly expanded with influential people.

Career blossoming. Formation of an empire.

In 1974, Trump, with the help of new connections, won a tender to restore the dilapidated Commodore Hotel. Since many of the buildings near the hotel were also in poor condition and needed a financial injection, as did the city itself, which was on the verge of bankruptcy, Donald managed to obtain tax breaks from the mayor's office for a period of 40 years. Moreover, the largest banks in New York provided him with a mortgage loan totaling $70 million. There was only one condition: Trump had to put the area in order.

Donald's firm got down to business, and six years later, Manhattan residents were able to see the 25-story monolith of glass and steel that had replaced the dull yellow building, surrounded by new, functional and livable neighborhoods. Much later, in October 1996, half of the rights to the hotel were bought by one of the largest hotel chains, Hyatt, increasing Trump's fortune by $142 million.

In 1979, Donald had his eye on a piece of land on 5th Avenue, across from the Tiffany & Co jewelry store. When the businessman was asked what made him buy this particular place, he replied: “The wealthiest people in New York always hang out at Tiffany’s stores.” By 1983, the 58-story Trump Tower skyscraper had risen on this site, surpassing all city buildings in height.

The house instantly gained fame as an elite complex: the windows of the apartments overlooked Central Park, a series of boutiques and restaurants were located below, the floor was tiled with pink marble, and a three-meter fountain was in the hall. All the apartments were bought up within a few months, and Trump became $200 million richer.

When gambling was legalized in New Jersey in 1977, Trump realized that he had a tasty morsel that should not be missed. In 1980, he purchased a plot of land in Atlantic City, entrusting his brother Robert with obtaining a gambling license. In 1982, the grandiose Trump Plaza Hotel & Casino hotel and entertainment complex worth $250 million was opened. In 1986, Donald bought the city's Hilton hotel and built the $320 million Trump's Castle in its place. At the same time, he began construction of the largest hotel-casino in the world, the Taj Mahal, which opened its doors to visitors in 1990.

On the verge of bankruptcy

By the early 90s, Donald's fortune was estimated at $1 billion. In addition to a chain of hotels, casinos and luxury residential skyscrapers, the Trump empire included the Trump Shuttle Airline, the New Jersey Generals football team and a huge number of small businesses that Donald himself lost count of. Gradually, he began to lose control over the business that had grown to incredible proportions.

New projects were financed with borrowed funds, which was quite risky. Trump's creditors included large banks and investment companies: Citicorp, Merrill Lynch, Chase Manhattan. The businessman’s debts were growing rapidly, and the threat of bankruptcy was aggravated by the brewing crisis in the real estate sector. In the early 90s, debts to creditors reached $9.8 billion, of which Trump had to pay $900 million out of his own pocket. On the verge of bankruptcy, the businessman was forced to mortgage the Trump Tower skyscraper. The press added fuel to the fire, criticizing Donald's every move.

Thanks to his innate perseverance, Donald managed to get out of the debt hole. Gambling revenues covered most of the debt; by 1997, the tycoon had completely repaid his debts and began working on new projects. In 2001, Trump's company, together with the Korean enterprise Daewoo, completed the construction of the 72-story Trump World Tower. The 262-meter skyscraper has risen exactly opposite the UN headquarters in Manhattan.

The 2008 financial crisis was a new shock to Trump's construction empire. Due to falling sales, he was unable to repay the 40 million loan on time. Although the billionaire could easily pay off the debt with his own funds, he filed for bankruptcy, claiming that the crisis was force majeure. On February 17, 2009, Trump announced his decision to leave the Board of Directors of his own company.

Donald Trump's television career

In 2002, Trump launched the prime-time reality show The Apprentice. Participants had to compete among themselves for the right to become a top manager in Trump's company. Unlucky contestants were greeted with the businessman's signature phrase: “You're fired!” (in 2004 he even applied to register the trademark “You are fired!”). For each episode of the first season, Donald received about $50 thousand, but with the start of the second season, the cost of one episode increased to $3 million - so Trump became one of the highest paid presenters on television.

In 2006, Trump, together with NBC, bought out the Miss Universe Organization, which organized the Miss Universe and Miss America beauty pageants.

Trump has been nominated twice for Emmy awards for his roles. He is not shy about presenting himself in a comedic light, having done so in films such as Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, The Nanny, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, and Days of Our Lives. For example, in the comedy Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, he explained to young Macaulay Culkin how to get to the hall.

In 2007, Trump got his own star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, which the businessman received for creating the reality show “The Apprentice.”

In October of the same year, Donald was invited to Larry King's studio, where he sharply spoke about the foreign policy of George W. Bush and the appearance of Angelina Jolie. Many people remember other words uttered on the evening broadcast: then Trump said that in the next elections he would certainly support Rudolph Giuliani and Hillary Clinton if they nominated themselves for the presidency. He was reminded of this speech in 2013, when Trump was again visiting the host.

Donald Trump's political career

Trump had been tipped for the US presidency since the 80s, but at that time the needle of Donald’s political compass was constantly darting between the right and left poles. By 2009, he had more or less decided on his own views and joined the Republican Party. They tried to nominate Donald, an outstanding economist and manager, to participate in the presidential elections back in 2011, but the businessman said that he was not ready to leave the private sector.

On June 16, 2015, Trump made it clear to US residents that he had changed his mind, announcing his readiness to fight for the presidency. Trump's presidential campaign was carefully planned: first he visited the state of New Hampshire, traditionally considered a Republican stronghold, then toured Nevada and California, states that previously received a solid financial injection from the Donald. Trump also repeatedly held rallies in his support to entertain the electorate.

Trump's popularity was influenced by his character: the newly minted politician was accustomed to speaking openly, without veiling his speech with euphemisms. Because of this feature, he gained fame as an eccentric truth teller.

The main messages of the Trump campaign concerned the following areas of American society: immigration, health care, the economy and domestic policy. The Republican treated the people of Mexico and the Middle East extremely coldly. If he wins the election, Trump threatened to build an analogue of the Great Wall of China on the border with Mexico. Trump has also advocated many times for the immediate elimination of ISIS armed forces.

Donald demanded the repeal of Barack Obama's health care program, saying it was too expensive for the government to provide and that he would have no problem finding better methods that would be cheaper for taxpayers.

In the economic sector, even Democrats listened to the billionaire; he argued for the need to return production to the United States by increasing duties on goods of American companies manufactured abroad, and also argued for the need for a trade war with China.

He outlined his point of view in more detail in the book “Mutilated America,” published in 2015.

According to Forbes magazine, in 2016, Donald Trump's fortune crossed the $4 billion mark. It continued to grow, including through real estate licensing - developers themselves paid Trump to build and sell new projects on his behalf.

In March 2016, Donald Trump was named the most likely Republican presidential candidate, predicting that he would face Hillary Clinton in the final round of elections. In Russia, Trump's candidacy for the presidency was greeted warmly, as the billionaire more than once publicly promised to improve relations with the Kremlin.

Personal life of Donald Trump

Donald Trump has been married several times. His first wife is Czechoslovakian model Ivanka Zelnichkova.

They got married in 1977. That same year, Trump’s first-born Donald Jr. was born; four years later, the businessman became the father of Ivanka Jr., and in 1984, his second son Eric. Donald and Ivanka Trump's marriage ended in 1992. After the divorce, the ex-wife assigned him the nickname The Donald, which the press really liked.

Donald Trump's second wife, actress Marla Ann Maples, whom the businessman married in 1993, also gave birth to a daughter. The actress made the most of this marriage: during the six years of marriage (1993-1999), she starred in 15 films. After 6 years of marriage, the couple divorced.

At the beginning of 2005, Donald married another fashion model from Eastern Europe, 34-year-old Melanie (Melania) Knauss.

Trump's third wife, originally from Slovenia, has shone on the pages of glossy magazines in the past, not hesitating to appear very candidly. The wedding of Trump and Melanie was included in the list of the most expensive wedding ceremonies with a budget of $45 million. In 2006, their common son, Barron William Trump, was born.

About his last wife, Trump says: “She is exquisitely beautiful both inside and out. Melania is elegant, sensual and smart, she knows all my strengths and weaknesses.”

To the question - “What gives you the greatest pleasure in life?” - Trump invariably answers: “My children and wife.”

The results of the election for the 45th US President were unpredictable. A month before the final day, both candidates received a good portion of “black PR”. Clinton was involved in a scandal involving the FBI, Trump was accused of sexual harassment. Clinton was confidently predicted to win, especially after the third and final debate. However, the results surprised everyone - Trump effortlessly beat his competitor, gaining 276 electoral votes out of the 270 required for victory, thereby securing a seat in the Oval Office of the White House.

The results are officially recognized on December 19, 2016, after the Electoral College votes. However, this step is usually a formality. The inauguration of the president-elect was scheduled for January 20, 2017.

Little-known facts about Donald Trump

Trump had two brothers and two sisters. Only one of them turned out to be a loser - Fred Jr., who died of alcoholism in 1981. The most famous is her older sister, Marianne Trump-Barry, a federal appeals court judge and the mother of David Desmond, a famous neuropsychologist and writer in the United States.
Trump's three eldest children - Donald Jr., Ivanka and Eric - work in their father's company in vice-presidential positions.
In his youth, Trump was a very good athlete. When he studied at the military academy, he was the captain of the baseball team and received a special prize from the coach as the best player.
At the New York Military Academy, Trump became one of the best in drill training. Together with a comrade, he trained a demonstration platoon of cadets that marched flawlessly down Fifth Avenue in New York on Veterans Day in 1964.
Trump could have gone to the Vietnam War, but he received deferments twice for study reasons, and again for medical reasons. Once again, no longer having any delays, he drew a lucky ticket in the draft lottery. And yet, in 1968 he received a summons - but again failed the medical examination (due to “spurs” in his heels) and was finally declared unfit for service.
Trump's reserves of internal energy are truly inexhaustible. There were times when he worked for several days in a row without sleep.
Trump is already a brand. Many developers pay Donald Trump to sell their properties and be the “face” of their projects. According to Forbes, this part of the Trump empire is the most valuable - at least $562 million.
Restaurants, watches, clothes, a travel website, perfumes, a magazine, a board game, steaks, chocolates, mineral water, vodka and much more are named after Trump.
Trump is squeamish. Forced to shake hundreds of hands every day, he always has a supply of napkins to constantly dry his hands.
Trump loves to drive fast. My favorite car brand is Mercedes.
Trump, on principle, does not drink or smoke. And he claims that he has never even tried it.
Trump is the author of 16 books. The main character of all of them is himself, his way to the top, his recipes for success, his rebuke to critics, his women and his fame.
Some psychologists interpret Trump's famous hairstyle (a lush bouffant on the forehead) as a manifestation of a highly developed inferiority complex.
Trump’s no less famous habit of naming constructed objects by his own name, on the contrary, is considered a clear symptom of delusions of grandeur.
Everywhere and always Trump tries to act actively. “Don’t be shy, go for it, get into a fight and fight back are some of my commandments,” he says.
Trump's divorce proceedings were not easy, so one of his commandments was the phrase: "Do not neglect prenuptial agreements."
The most expensive purchase in Trump’s life, a luxury yacht, went to Trump’s first wife, Ivanna, after the divorce. She still owns this “thing,” having actually turned it into her home.
At the height of the election battle between Republican candidates, nude photos of Melania, taken at one time for GQ magazine, were used as “black PR” against Trump. This was done by activists who supported his rival Ted Cruz. The photo was captioned: “Look at her, she could be your first lady.”
Some of the biggest Trump supporters include tough guys Bruce Willis, Sylvester Stallone and Mike Tyson.
Trump became the prototype for the billionaire anti-hero Biff Tannen in the movie Back to the Future 2.
Trump was Mike Tyson's financial adviser and ringside announcer for the Tyson-Michael Spinks fight in Atlantic City.
Trump is a wrestling fan, actively participates in the shows of the main organization of this kind of entertainment - World Wrestling Entertainment - and was inducted into its Hall of Fame.
Trump is a big fan of golf and owns courses for this game in different parts of the United States. In 2006, he bought a site in Scotland with the intention of creating the best golf complex in the world. He was ready to invest $1 billion in this project, but construction faced negative attitudes from local residents and has not yet begun.
At various times, Trump has been compared to Lord Voldemort from Harry Potter, the cruel and sadistic king Joffrey Baratheon from Game of Thrones, the destructive Death Star from Star Wars, and Godzilla.
Trump's height is 191 centimeters, current weight is about 100 kilograms.